Giant cell tumor of proximal radius: A rare case report and review of literature

  • Jain T Investigation preformed at Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal
  • Bharadwaj L Investigation preformed at Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal
  • Tiwari A Investigation preformed at Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal
  • Verma R Investigation preformed at Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3969817
Keywords: Giant cell tumor, proximal radius, resection

Abstract

Case report: Giant-cell tumor (GCT) of the bone is benign bone tumor which usually arises from the epiphysis of long bones. Distal femur and proximal tibia are the most common sites of this tumor. The proximal radius is extremely rare site of this particular tumor. We present a rare case of Giant cell tumor of proximal radius in a twenty-one year old girl, for which wide margin resection was performed successfully with no recurrence, complications or disability seen at one year follow up.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Campanacci M, Baldini N, Boriani S, Sudanese A. Giant-cell tumour of bone. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1987;69(1):106-14.
2. Saglik Y, Yildiz Y, Karakas A, Ogut H, Erekul S. Giant cell tumor of bone. Bull Hosp Jt Dis. 1999;58(2):98–104.
3. Mc Gough RL, Rutledge J, Lewis VO, Lin PP, Yasko AW. Impact severity of local recurrence in giant cell tumour of bone. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2005;438:116-22.
4. Turcotte RE.Giant cell tumor of bone. Orthop Clin North Am. 2006;37(1):35-51.
5. Dahlin DC. Caldwell Lecture. Giant cell tumor of bone: highlights of 407 cases. Am J Roentgenol. 1985;144(5):955–960.
6. Murphey MD, Nomikos GC, Flemming DJ, Gannon FH, Temple HT, Kransdorf MJ. From the archives of AFIP. Imaging of giant cell tumor and giant cell reparative granuloma of bone: radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics 2001;21(5):1283-309.
7. Lewis MM, Kaplan H, Klein MJ, Ferriter PJ, Legouri RA. Giant cell tumour of the proximal radius. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1985;201:186-9.
8. Mir NA, Bhat JA, Halwai MA. Giant cell tumours of proximal radius and patella—an unusual site of presentation: case report. JK Sci. 2003;5:35–37.
9. Akmaz I, Arpacioglu MO, Pehlivan O, Solakoglu C, Mahirogullari M, Kiral A, et al. An infrequent localization of giant cell tumour: proximal radius: case report. J Arthroplast Arthroscop Surg. 2004;15:174–177.
10. Sakayama K, Sugawara Y, Kidani T, Miyawaki J, Yamamoto H. Bipolar-type floating radial head prosthesis for the treatment of giant cell tumor of the proximal radius: a case report. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2006;15(5):9-12.
11. Singh AP, Mahajan S, Singh AP. Giant cell tumour of the proximal radius. Singap Med J. 2009;50:388–390.
12. Novais EN, Shin AY, Bishop AT, Shives TC. Multicentric giant cell tumor of the upper extremities: 16 years of ongoing disease. J Hand Surg Am. 2011;36(10):1610-3.
13. Song WS, Cho WH, Kong CB, Jeon DG. Composite reconstruction after proximal radial giant cell tumour resection. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2011;131:627–630.
14. Khan KM, Minhas MS, Khan MA, Bhatti A. Giant cell tumour of proximal radius in a 48 years old lady. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2014;24(1):S48-9.
15. Dahuja A, Kaur R, Bhatty S, Garg S, Bansal K, Singh M. Giant-cell tumour of proximal radius in a 50-year-old female with wrist drop: a rare case report. Strategies Trauma Limb Reconstr. 2017;12(3):193–196.
16. Nayar SK, Dein EJ, Spiker AM, Bernard JA, Zikria BA, Weber KL. Resection of a Giant-Cell Tumor of the Proximal Aspect of the Radius with Osteoarticular Allograft Reconstruction: A Case Report. JBJS Case Connect. 2018;8(1):e7.
17. Lackman RD, Hosalkar HS, Ogilvie CM, Torbert JT, Fox EJ. Intralesional curettage for grades II and III giant cell tumours of bone. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2005;438:123-7.
18. Bi Z, Pan Q, Fu C, Han X. Wrist joint reconstruction with vascularized fibular head graft after resection of distal radius giant cell tumour. Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi 2010;24:1416-8.
19. Pribyl CR, Kester MA, Cook SD, et al. The effect of the radial head and prosthesis radial head replacement on resisting valgus stress at the elbow. Orthop 1986;9(5):723-6.
20. Kodde IF, Kaas L, Flipsen M, van den Bekerom MPJ, Eygendaal D. The current concepts in management of radial head fractures. World J Orthop. 2015;6(11):954–960.
21. Enneking WF, Campanacci DA. Retrieved human allografts: a clinico-pathological study. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2001;83(7):971-86.
22. Muscolo DL, Ayerza MA, Aponte-Tinao LA. Survivorship and radiographic analysis of knee osteoarticular allografts. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2000;373:73-9.
23. Thompson RC Jr, Pickvance EA, Garry D. Fractures in large-segment allografts. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1993;75(11):1663-73.
24. Muscolo DL, Ayerza MA, Aponte-Tinao LA, Ranalletta M. Use of distal femoral osteoarticular allografts in limb salvage surgery. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2005;87(11): 2449-55.
25. O'Donnell RJ, Springfield DS, Motwani HK, Ready JE, Gebhardt MC, Mankin HJ. Recurrence of giant-cell tumors of the long bones after curettage and packing with cement. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1994;76(12):1827–1833.
26. Yip KMH, Leung PC, Kumta SM. Giant cell tumor of bone. Clin Orthop 1996;323:60-4.
Published
2020-03-31
CITATION
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3969817
Published: 2020-03-31
How to Cite
1.
Jain T, Bharadwaj L, Tiwari A, Verma R. Giant cell tumor of proximal radius: A rare case report and review of literature. ojmpc [Internet]. 2020Mar.31 [cited 2024Nov.23];26(1):40-4. Available from: https://ojmpc.com/index.php/ojmpc/article/view/103
Issue
Vol 26 No 1 (2020): JAN-JUN
Section
Case Report

The entire contents of the Orthopaedic Journal of Madhya Pradesh Chapter are protected under Indian and International copyrights. Orthopaedic Journal of Madhya Pradesh Chapter allow authors to retain the copyrights of their papers without restrictions, Authors grant the publisher the right of exclusive publication. The Journal then grants to all users a free, irrevocable, worldwide, perpetual right of access to, and a license to copy, use, distribute, perform and display the work publicly and to make and distribute derivative works in any digital medium for any reasonable non-commercial purpose, subject to proper attribution of authorship. The journal also grants the right to make numbers of printed copies for their personal non-commercial use under Creative Commons Attribution-Non-commercial share alike 4.0 International Public License.