Role of MRI in Orthopedics

  • Maravi P. Assistant Professor, Department of Radiodiagnosis
  • Maravi D.S. Professor, Department of Orthopaedics
  • Uikey S. Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedics
  • Kaushal L. Professor, Department of Radiodiagnosis
Keywords: Musculoskeletal (MSK), Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), frequently

Abstract

Musculoskeletal (MSK) imaging is an important diagnostic and teaching tool. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in particular holds great potential for clinical and research purposes due to the ability to display high definition images of the MSK system. While the potential uses of MRI are exciting there are also reasons to be cautious primarily due to the expense and situations where the evidence for improved patient outcomes with increased use of MRI is lacking.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Rowe RHT, Tichenor CJ, Bell S, Boissonnault W, King PM, Kulig K, et al. Orthopaedic manual physical therapy: description of advanced specialty practice. Tallahassee, FL : American Academy of Orthopaedic Manual Physical Therapists; 2008

Flatman JG. Hip diseases with referred pain to the knee. JAMA 1975;234:967-8

Fukui S, Ohseto K, Shiotani M, Ohno K, Karasawa H, Naganuma Y. Distribution of referred pain from the lumbar zygapophyseal joints and dorsal rami. Clin J Pain1997;13:303-7

Giamberardino MA. Referred muscle pain/ hyperalgesia and central sensitisation. J Rehabil Med 2003:85-8

Jensen MC, Brant-Zawadzki MN, Obuchowski N, Modic MT, Malkasian D, Ross JS. Magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine in people without back pain. N Engl J Med 1994;331:69-73

Jensen GM, Gwyer J, Shepard KF. Expert practice in physical therapy. Phys Ther2000;80:28-43; discussion 44-52

Resnik L, Jensen GM. Using clinical outcomes to explore the theory of expert practice in physical therapy. Phys Ther 2003;83:1090-106

Edwards I, Jones M, Carr J, Braunack-Mayer A, Jensen GM. Clinical reasoning strategies in physical therapy. Phys Ther 2004;84:312-30; discussion 331-5

Crues J, Bydder G. Frontiers in musculoskeletal imaging. J Magn Reson Imaging2007;25:232-3

O'Neill W. The physician-owned imaging center. Orthop Clin North AM2008;39:37-48

Lovitt S, Moore SL, Marden FA. The use of MRI in the evaluation of myopathy.Clin Neurophysiol 2006;117:486-95

Rayan F, Bhonsle S, Shukla DD. Clinical, MRI, and arthroscopic correlation in meniscal and anterior cruciate ligament injuries. Int Orthop 2009;33:129-32

Oei EH, Nikken JJ, Ginai AZ, Krestin GP, Verhaar JA, van Vugt AB, et al. Costs and effectiveness of a brief MRI examination of patients with acute knee injury. Eur Radiol 2009;19:409-18

Hodler J, Resnick D. Current status of imaging of articular cartilage. Skeletal Radiol 1996;25:703-9

Stockton BJ, Boyles RE. Osteochondral lesion of the talus. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2010;40:238

Maksymowych WP. MRI in ankylosing spondylitis. Curr Opin Rheumatol2009;21:313-7

Ashikyan O, Tehranzadeh J. The role of magnetic resonance imaging in the early diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis. Top Magn Reson Imaging 2007;18:169-76

Schmidt GP, Baur-Melnyk A, Haug A, Heinemann V , Bauerfeind I, Reiser MF, et al. Comprehensive imaging of tumor recurrence in breast cancer patients using whole-body MRI at 1.5T and 3T compared to FDG-PET-CT. Eur J Radiol 2008;65:47-58

Schmidt GP, Schoenberg SO, Schmid R, Stahl R, Tiling R, Becker CR, et al.Screening for bone metastases: whole-body MRI using a 32-channel system versus dual-modality PET-CT. Eur Radiol 2007;17:939-49

Deyle GD, Nagel KL. Prolonged immobilization in abduction and neutral rotation for a first-episode anterior shoulder dislocation. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther2007;37:192-8

Beltran J, Rosenberg ZS, Chandnani VP, Cuomo F , Beltran S, Rokito A. Glenohumeral instability : evaluation with MR arthrography. Radiographics1997;17:657-73

White LM, Kim JK, Mehta M, Merchant N, Schweitzer ME, Morrison WB, Hutchinson CR, Gross AE. Complications of total hip arthroplasty: MR imaginginitial experience. Radiology. 2000;215:254-262.

Ebraheim NA, Savolaine ER, Zeiss J, Jackson WT . Titanium hip implants for improved magnetic resonance and computed tomography examinations. Clin Orthop Rel Res. 1992;275:194-198.

Aliabadi P, Tumeh SS, Weissman BN, et al. Cemented total hip prosthesis: Radiographic and scintigraphic evaluation. Radiology. 1989;173(1):203-206.

Jarvik JG, Deyo RA. Diagnostic evaluation of low back pain with emphasis on imaging. Ann Intern Med 2002;137:586-97

Tins BJ, Cassar-Pullicino VN, Lalam RK. Magnetic resonance imaging of spinal infection. Top Magn Reson Imaging 2007;18:213-22

Gotthardt M, Bleeker-Rovers CP, Boerman OC, Oyen WJ. Imaging of inflammation by PET, conventional scintigraphy, and other imaging techniques. J Nucl Med. 2010;51:1937-1949.

Kan JH, Hilmes MA, Martus JE, Yu C, HernanzSchulman M. Value of MRI after recent diagnostic or surgical intervention in children with suspected osteomyelitis.AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2008;191:15951600.

Davies AM, Hughes DE, Grimer RJ. Intramedullary and extramedullary fat globules on magnetic resonance imaging as a diagnostic sign for osteomyelitis. Eur Radiol. 2005;15:2194-2199.

George C Nomikos, Mark D Murphey, Primary Bone tumors of lower extremities Radiologic clinics of North America 2002 ;40:971-990

Ojala R, Sequeiros RB, Klemola R, Vahala E, Jyrkinen

L, Tervonen O. MR-guided bone biopsy: preliminary report of a new guiding method. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2002; 15(1):82-86. doi: 10.1002/jmri.10041

Davies AM, Sundaram M, James SLJ. Imaging of Bone Tumors and Tumor-Like Lesions (Techniques and Applications) Berlin Heidelberg: Springer; 2009.

Bley TA, Wieben O, Uhl M. Diffusion-weighted MR imaging in musculoskeletal radiology: applications in trauma, tumors, and inflammation. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2009;17(2):263-275.

May DA, Good RB, Smith DK, Parsons TW. MR imaging of musculoskeletal tumors and tumor mimickers with intravenous gadolinium: experience with 242 patients. Skeletal Radiol. 1997;26(1):2-15.

Woertler K, Lindner N, Gosheger G, Brinkschmidt C, Heindel W. Osteochondroma: MR imaging of tumorrelated complications. Eur Radiol.2000;10(5):832-840

Murphey MD, Wan Jaovisidha S, Temple HT, Gannon FH, Jelinek JS, Malawer MM. Telangiectatic osteosarcoma: radiologic-pathologic comparison. Radiology.2003;229(2):545-553.

Dunn E.A. Weaver L.C. Dekaban G.A. Foster P.J. Cellular imaging of inflammation after experimental spinal cord injury. Mol Imaging. 2005;4:53-62.

Emery S.E. Pathria M.N. Wilber R.G. Masaryk T. Bohlman H.H. Magnetic resonance imaging of posttraumatic spinal ligament injury. J. Spinal Disord.1989;2:229-233
Published
2015-12-31
How to Cite
1.
Maravi P., Maravi D.S., Uikey S., Kaushal L. Role of MRI in Orthopedics. ojmpc [Internet]. 2015Dec.31 [cited 2024Dec.21];21(2):74-7. Available from: https://ojmpc.com/index.php/ojmpc/article/view/18
Section
Review Article